Most forms of interpersonal violence are illegal under Tennessee law. Police officers may arrest anyone facing credible accusations of physical violence. They can act due to the intervention of third parties or complaints made by someone injured by another person.
Some types of aggression may lead to more serious consequences for the people involved in an incident. Domestic violence carries significant social stigma and can also lead to major criminal charges. The rules related to domestic violence are somewhat different in every state.
What do Tennessee residents and visitors typically need to know about local domestic violence laws?
What constitutes domestic violence?
People often think of domestic violence as intimate partner violence. Incidents between spouses or other intimate Partners can qualify as domestic violence, also called domestic assault under state statutes. So can situations involving family members and those who live together.
Intentionally causing physical harm to another person can constitute domestic assault. So can putting someone in fear for their immediate physical safety. Unwanted or offensive physical contact can be assault as well, even if no injury occurs. The state may bring Class A misdemeanor charges that lead to up to 11 months and 29 days in jail or up to $2,500 in fines. Penalties increase with aggravating factors or repeat charges.
Domestic violence can lead to secondary issues
Allegations of domestic violence may not only lead to criminal charges but also to secondary legal consequences. The other party involved in an incident can theoretically ask the courts for a restraining order. A restraining order can force the person accused to not only cut off contact with the other party but also to find alternative housing and to leave locations where the protected person is present.
In scenarios involving spouses, co-parents or romantic partners, issues related to domestic violence could complicate future custody proceedings. Incidents involving the partners or parents that the children witness or situations where children experience injury or intense fear can impact custody arrangements. In some cases, domestic violence convictions can even affect professional licensing maintained by people in specialized careers.
Fighting back against domestic assault charges is possible with the right knowledge and support. People who understand Tennessee’s laws may also recognize how important avoiding a domestic violence conviction can be when it comes to their future well-being.
